Supporting Thriving Communities

C2ES advances emerging resilience strategies, provides leading policy analysis, and convenes key stakeholders to build broad support for action and investment in the resilience of local communities across the United States.

Featured Work

Climate Resilient Communities Accelerator

C2ES is piloting the Climate Resilient Communities Accelerator to connect federal, state, and local partners to help accelerate the resilience work that is happening regionally. Learn more about the initiative.

Alliance for a Sustainable Future

The Alliance for a Sustainable Future – a joint effort of C2ES and The U.S. Conference of Mayors – helps cities and businesses collaborate on sustainable development. The alliance creates a framework for mayors and business leaders to develop concrete approaches to reduce carbon emissions, speed deployment of new technology, and respond to the growing impacts of climate change.

Climate-Related Financial Risks and Opportunities: A Primer for Local Governments

Local governments face increasing financial challenges from extreme weather and the transition to a low-carbon economy. This primer helps communities identify climate-related financial risks and opportunities, enabling better decision-making and fiscal resilience.

The Climate Resilience-Economy Nexus: Local Strategies in Practice

From public health, to homes, businesses, and local economies, climate change-related weather disasters and hazards are taking their toll on U.S. communities. Actions that increase local climate resilience can address these risks and support growth. At the same time, a strong local economy is needed for a community to be truly climate resilient, and economic development initiatives are at risk if they are not designed resiliently. Explore our research on the nexus of economic development and climate resilience.

Key Challenges in Resilience Planning

  • Communities face multiple risks from climate change and must make planning decisions despite uncertainty in climate projections.
  • Climate-related severe weather events, as well as chronic hazards like tidal flooding, are costly for local governments and impact communities and local businesses.
  • As climate impacts become more frequent and severe, cities are experiencing increasing impacts on their budgets and ability to attract and protect  businesses and residents. Thriving communities will be those that integrate climate resilience and equity into their decision-making.
  • Resilience planning is highly localized, and no two communities will have identical approaches. Some communities develop stand-alone climate resilience plans while others incorporate climate resilience into broader city plans.
  • Planning processes to prepare communities for the future are most effective when they are community-driven, address the needs of historically marginalized groups, and leverage private sector resources.

Climate Impacts and Resilience Planning

Communities are addressing a growing range of challenges arising from chronic climate impacts like sea-level rise or extreme weather conditions exacerbated by climate change, like flooding or drought.

These physical impacts are also affecting cities’ economies and their ability to be competitive in a changing climate, as we explore in our report The Resilience Factor: A Competitive Edge for Climate-Ready Cities. For example, cities are facing real, but largely unquantified financial impacts that drain local budgets and put municipal credit ratings at risk. Climate impacts can also hinder cities’ ability to attract new businesses by damaging private-sector assets and real estate, and by disrupting supply chains, utility systems, and transportation networks. Further, city competitiveness also relies on offering a high quality of life for all residents, but climate change is threatening this too, especially for historically marginalized communities.

Fortunately, cities have tools to address the physical and economic risks of climate change and actually enhance their competitive edge. These include, for example: upgrading infrastructure to ensure it can withstand extreme weather, changing transit routes, updating building codes, improving neighborhood cohesion, engaging in resilience planning across city departments, economic agencies, communities, and the private sector, and prioritizing investments in vulnerable and marginalized communities.

To be effective, local resilience efforts must build the capacity of the entire community – including individual residents, neighborhoods, businesses, city planners and first responders – to cope with both chronic stresses like increasing temperatures and acute shocks like extreme weather events. Resilience is not new for most cities; it is an ongoing effort to align city functions and resources in ways that benefit residents, businesses, and the environment today and in the future.

Cities across the United States have begun to plan for climate change by taking steps to improve resilience. Cities have developed resilience plans, like the Greater Miami area’s Resilient305 strategy, while others have inserted resilience planning into master plans (e.g. Keene, New Hampshire) and hazard mitigation plans (e.g. San Diego County, CA and Providence, RI). New Orleans developed a resilience strategy that includes new design standards for public works, an updated zoning ordinance, and resilience outcomes embedded within the city’s budgeting process.

Businesses similarly seek to build the capacity of their facilities, operations and supply and distribution chains to withstand long-term and short-term climate impacts. City governments and businesses can work together to strengthen climate resilience and protect their citizens, customers and employees.

Our Approach to Advancing Community Resilience

Climate Resilient Communities Accelerator

C2ES’ Climate Resilient Communities Accelerator supports climate and economic resilience of regions across the United States by addressing critical climate hazards, engaging vulnerable communities, activating private sector leaders, and identifying policy and economic development opportunities across neighboring jurisdictions. The Accelerator supports regional partnerships and networks, connects local communities to leaders in the private sector and federal government, and provides tailored information for emerging solutions.

Corporate Climate Resilience Pathways Initiative

At C2ES, we recognize that the private sector plays a critical role in building community resilience to climate change. Through our Corporate Climate Resilience Pathways initiative, we partner with businesses to promote the assessment of climate risks, the development of adaptation strategies, and the advancement of their own operations and supply chains. By facilitating collaboration between companies, local governments, and community stakeholders, we identify opportunities for the private sector to support and invest in the resilience of the broader community.