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Issues and Options: Transparency Arrangements Under the New Collective Quantified Goal on Climate Finance

Parties must land an ambitious outcome for the new collective quantified goal (NCQG) on climate finance at the 29th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) (COP29). Most of the substantive topics remain unresolved, …

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Enhancing Action & Cooperation for Sustainable Agriculture & Resilient Food Systems

In order to implement the GST targets and signals through enhanced NDC ambition and implementation, major barriers must be meaningfully addressed, turned into opportunities for enhanced international cooperation, and translated into development priorities and domestic policies. In the context of …

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Publication
Enhancing Action & Cooperation for the Transition Away from Fossil Fuels

In order to implement the GST targets and signals through enhanced NDC ambition and implementation, major barriers must be meaningfully addressed, turned into opportunities for enhanced international cooperation, and translated into development priorities and domestic policies. In the context of …

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Publication
Enhancing Action & Cooperation for the Doubling of Energy Efficiency

In order to implement the GST targets and signals through enhanced NDC ambition and implementation, major barriers must be meaningfully addressed, turned into opportunities for enhanced international cooperation, and translated into development priorities and domestic policies. In the context of …

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Enhancing Action & Cooperation for Early Warning Systems

In order to implement the GST targets and signals through enhanced NDC ambition and implementation, major barriers must be meaningfully addressed, turned into opportunities for enhanced international cooperation, and translated into development priorities and domestic policies. In the context of …

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Enhancing Action & Cooperation for the Tripling of Renewable Energy Capacity Globally

In order to implement the GST targets and signals through enhanced NDC ambition and implementation, major barriers must be meaningfully addressed, turned into opportunities for enhanced international cooperation, and translated into development priorities and domestic policies. In the context of …

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Publication
Rising to the Climate Finance Challenge

Delivering the levels of finance necessary to implement climate solutions at the scale needed—almost U.S. $6 trillion for developing countries by the end of the decade according to the agreed outcome from the 28th Conference of the Parties (COP28) in …

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Publication
What are Investable NDCs? (Discussion Paper)

Parties are expected to communicate new nationally determined contributions (NDCs) by February 10, 2025, with an end date of 2035. Although many first and second-round NDCs were designed to attract investment, they did not deliver the results that many hoped …

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Paper
Features and Normative Requirements for Nationally Determined Contributions (Technical Paper)

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Paper
Matters & modalities of the UAE-Belém Work Programme

This paper was submitted to the UNFCCC.

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